Henry Corby
Henry Corby: A Pioneer of Canadian Whiskey
Henry Corby’s name is celebrated in Canadian whiskey history as a visionary who transformed the industry. Born in 1806 in Windsor, England, Corby grew up in a family of bakers, where he learned the value of hard work and resourcefulness. These principles guided his remarkable journey from baker to distiller.
In 1832, Corby emigrated to Canada, settling in Belleville, Ontario. There, he established a successful bakery, but his ambitions soon turned to distilling spirits. Recognizing the potential of Canada’s high-quality grains, he founded the Henry Corby Distillery along the Moira River in 1857. Starting small, he emphasized quality over quantity, sourcing the best grains and utilizing the river’s pristine water.
Corby’s meticulous methods set his whiskey apart. He employed a unique distillation process and championed aging whiskey in charred oak barrels, a practice that enhanced flavor and color. His flagship product, “Corby’s Whiskey,” gained widespread acclaim for its smoothness and rich taste. By the 1870s, the distillery was exporting whiskey internationally, helping to establish Canada’s reputation for fine spirits.
Beyond distilling, Henry Corby was a dedicated civic leader. He served as Belleville’s mayor from 1867 to 1870, championing infrastructure improvements and public services. His commitment to community extended to his employees, for whom he ensured fair wages and safe working conditions.
Current J. P. Wiser variation offered by Corby Spirits
A devout Anglican, Corby was a benefactor of St. Thomas’ Anglican Church in Belleville and supported missionary efforts. He saw no contradiction between his faith and his trade, believing that whiskey, when made responsibly, was a gift to be enjoyed in moderation.
Corby married Alma Fitzpatrick in 1838, and together they raised three children: Henry Jr., Margaret, and Edward. Alma played a pivotal role in supporting the family business. Anecdotes from the Corby household reveal a man deeply devoted to his family. Henry Jr. fondly recalled his father teaching him the patience required in whiskey aging, while Margaret cherished family outings by the Moira River.
Henry Corby’s influence on Canadian whiskey endures. He was a founding member of the Canadian Distillers Association, advocating for quality standards that elevated the industry. After his death in 1881, the distillery remained family-run, preserving his commitment to innovation and excellence. Today, the original distillery site is a heritage landmark, attracting visitors eager to learn about his life and contributions.
Henry Corby’s legacy is one of passion, integrity, and innovation. From his pioneering distilling techniques to his civic leadership, he left an indelible mark on Canada’s cultural and industrial landscape. His philosophy— “A good whiskey, like a good life, requires patience and dedication”—continues to inspire distillers and whiskey enthusiasts worldwide.
Contributed By: Frances Brunner, Cedar Rapids, Iowa
with support from Katrina Bevington, Canadian Whisky Section Editor, Ottawa, Ontario